Under the Fourth and Fourteenth Amendments to the U.S. Constitution, any search of a person or his premises (including a vehicle), and any seizure of tangible evidence, must be reasonable. You usually have the right to roam on it. To find all definitions that include a specific term, enter a word or phrase below. Search for a definition or browse our legal glossaries. The USLegal Dictionary. search - an investigation seeking answers; "a thorough search of the ledgers revealed nothing"; "the outcome justified the search" investigating , investigation - the work of inquiring into something thoroughly and systematically carefully in order to find something missing or lost: They searched the woods for the missing child. law as established in previous court rulings; like common law appointed, established, or authorized by law; deriving authority from law. The Fourth Amendment. It is possible that the law may not apply to you and may have changed from the time a post was made. Convenient, Affordable Legal Help - Because We Care! Wex entries are collaboratively created and edited by legal experts. Definition of 4th Amendment. Definition provided by Nolo’s Plain-English Law Dictionary. It is not a substitute for professional legal assistance. law. An examination of a man's house, premises or person, for the purpose of discovering proof of his guilt in relation to some crime or misdemeanor of which be is accused. September 25, 1789. Example of a State Statute ( Georgia) on Searches. The simplest and most common type of warrantless searches in the United States are searches based upon consent. Arrest 2. In many situations, the police must first make this showing to a judge, who will then issue a search warrant. 21st Century Nanotechnology Research and Development Act of 2003, Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Agricultural Research, Extension, and Education Reform Act of 1998, American Educational Research Association [AERA]. In the execution of the search warrant the officer executing the same may reasonably detain or search any person in the place at the time: (2) To prevent the disposal or concealment of any instruments, articles, or things particularly described in the search warrant. If you do not find the legal definition(s) you are in search of please click on the Help Line in the navigation of the page. In its broadest sense, legal research includes each step of a course of action that begins with an analysis of the facts of a problem and concludes with the application and communication of the results of the investigation." If you have a real situation, this information will serve as a good springboard to get legal advice from a lawyer. I … Origin. In addition, the law changes rapidly and sometimes with little notice so from time to time, an article may not be up to date. Learn more about the various systems, institutions, and fields of law in the entries mentioned in this article. law. Please feel free to browse our terms and definitions free of charge. “The Fourth and Fourteenth Amendments of the United States Constitution require that a consent to a search not be coerced, by explicit or implicit means, by implied threat or covert force. Synonym Discussion of legal. If you might need to talk to a criminal defense attorney, or want to know how the law may differ slightly in your state, you can turn to Nolo's trusted Lawyer Directory to find a lawyer near you. SEARCH, crim. Definition of law is a rule of conduct developed by government or society over a certain territory. Legal research is "the process of identifying and retrieving information necessary to support legal decision-making. Normally, law enforcement must obtain a search warrant from a judge, specifying where and whom they may search, and what they may seize, though in emergency circumstances, they may dispense with the warrant requirement. Therefore, this is merely legal information designed to educate the reader. "You have an excellent service and I will be sure to pass the word.". For a search to be "reasonable," law enforcement generally must have adequate reason to believe that evidence of a crime will be found there. In criminal law, the phrase that describes law enforcement's gathering of evidence of a crime. O.C.G.A. In criminal law, search means examination of a person’s body, property or other area which the person would reasonably be expected to consider as private by a law enforcement officer for finding evidence of a crime. In criminal law, the phrase that describes law enforcement's gathering of evidence of a crime. Term of the Day: Conspiracy. Wex is a free legal dictionary and encyclopedia sponsored and hosted by the Legal Information Institute at the Cornell Law School. Law, the discipline and profession concerned with the customs, practices, and rules of conduct of a community that are recognized as binding by the community. Common land is owned, for example by a local council, privately or by the National Trust. A search can occur under varied circumstances. The whole term is considered as but one day so that the judges may at any time during the term, revise their judgments. No warrant, probable cause or reasonable suspicion is required to perform a search … Legal definition for SCOPE: The boundary. The 4th Amendment is the amendment to the U.S. Constitution that protects American citizens from unlawful searches and seizures. All information available on our site is available on an "AS-IS" basis. To learn more about search-and-seizure law, get The Criminal Law Handbook: Know Your Rights, Survive the System, by Paul Bergman (Nolo). Search Law and Legal Definition. Updating this information is an ongoing process, and no guarantee is made as to its accuracy. 1 min read. More information about Wex can be found in the Wex FAQ. Here's … 2. Under the Fourth and Fourteenth Amendments to the U.S. Constitution, any search of a person or his premises (including a vehicle), and any seizure of tangible evidence, must be reasonable. the scope of one's duties at work. Law follows certain practices and customs in order to deal with crime, business, social relationships, property, finance, etc. Legal Definition of search (Entry 2 of 2) : to conduct a search of search the premises search a person search a title intransitive verb Conspiracy n. pl:-cies [Latin conspiratio, from conspirare to conspire see conspire] 1: an agreement between two or more people to commit an act prohibited by law or to commit a lawful act by means prohibited by law This is referred to as probable cause. Legal Definition of Probable Cause: What You Need to Know. We will be happy to assist you in your search. Browse US Legal Forms’ largest database of 85k state and industry-specific legal forms. 2. Arrest. Consent searches (or consensual searches) are searches made by police officers in the United States based on the voluntary consent of the individual whose person or property is being searched. You can also use Advanced Search to locate all the laws that come into force on particular day. Search definition, to go or look through (a place, area, etc.) Definition from Nolo’s Plain-English Law Dictionary. Black's Law Dictionary is America's most trusted law dictionary online. The space of time during which a court holds a session; sometimes the term is a monthly, at others it is a quarterly period, according to the Constitution of the court. 1. search incident to lawful arrest A search is reasonable, and a search warrant is not required, if a search is conducted as an incident to a lawful arrest. Defendants may challenge a stale search warrant as insufficient to show probable cause; a successful challenge of this kind will render the evidence seized inadmissible in … The law is also subject to change from time to time and legal statutes and regulations vary between states. Some laws are more significant than others, in that they set out enduring legal principles and frameworks that affect a large part of the Australian community. What is the 4th Amendment? Probable cause is the reasonable belief that a person has committed a crime and a test is used to determine if it is sufficient enough to arrest a suspect. Ordinarily a search cannot be conducted without probable cause as the Fourth amendment prohibits unreasonable searches and seizures. Consent searches are searches made by U.S. law enforcement personnel based on the consent of the individual whose person or property is being searched. The legal definition of Terry Search is A justifiable protective search for weapons, even in the absence of probable cause to arrest, where there is a suspicion that an individual is armed and dangerous. For the definition of a legal term, ... Search the Definitions. You will notice once a term is defined there will be associated news and or court cases where the defined term is applicable.. Should law enforcement wait too long after issuance of a search warrant to make the actual search, the warrant may become stale. For more information on what’s new, go to the Search field at the top of every page. The amendment to the U.S. Constitution that protects Americans from unlawful search and seizure by police. For example Border search ( search conducted at the border of a country especially check points for excluding illegal aliens and contraband); Emergency search ( A search conducted by a police officer without warrant as s/he believes it necessary to life or property or has some probable cause and has no time to obtain a warrant); Private search (a search conducted by a private person rather than a law enforcement officer); Title search (records search performed in connection with real property to uncover information). Under this exception to the search warrant requirement, an arresting officer may search only the person arrested and the area within which that person might gain possession of a weapon or might destroy or hide evidence. The Law is controlled and enforced by the controlling authority. Within a range or bounding area or list, e.g. SEARCH, crim. This information is maintained primarily for legislative drafting purposes and is not intended to replace professional legal consultation or advanced legal research tools. all words any words phrase. An examination of a man's house, premises or person, for the purpose of discovering proof of his guilt in relation to some crime or misdemeanor of which be is accused. Search. Black's Law Dictionary (2nd ed) is free to use online for your legal dictionary needs. Noun. Detention and search of persons on premises. § 17-5-28. Item Seizure 3. In criminal law, search means examination of a person’s body, property or other area which the person would reasonably be expected to consider as private by a law enforcement officer for finding evidence of a crime. How to use legal in a sentence. Legal definition is - of or relating to law. Or phrase below searches in the United States are searches made by U.S. law enforcement gathering! 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