ex ante legal definition

described it in this way: An important distinction exists between prospective and retrospective methods of calculating economic quantities such as incomes, savings, and investments; and [...] a corresponding distinction of great theoretical importance must be drawn between two alternative methods of defining these quantities. If ex ante regulation is ever adopted for online platforms, I hope the principles outlined above will also guide the regime. Ante is synonymous with supra. In the financial world ex ante return means future returns or prospects of a company. Expertise Sector-specific expertise Legal and economy-wide expertise Involvement Direct Largely indirect Timing Ability to align incentives ex ante Ex post enforcement Penal ... TRAI recommended the following ex ante guidelines for M&A ... of the SRB’s expectations regarding the principles and methodologies for valuation reports as set out in the legal framework i.e. In general jurisprudence, we might associate the ex ante perspective with legal instrumentalism (or legal realism ). The term ex-ante is a phrase meaning "before the event". (Shackle, G.L.S. Other terms – as e.g. However, the Media Council can only handle what in legal jargon is called 'ex-post' rather than ' ex-ante ' regulatory matters. (ex par-tay, but popularly, ex party) adj. It also means beforehand or before the event. Their role as gatekeepers between businesses and consumers, with economic power and control over entire platform ecosystems, makes it all but impossible for rivals or new market entrants to compete. Legal Definition of ex facie: on its face valid ex facie — compare prima facie. Valuation 2 – either provisional or definitive, as the case may require – as well as Valuation 3. Ex ante means "before the event". Buying a lottery ticket loses you money ex ante (in expectation), but if you win, it was the right decision ex post.[2]. ex ante adj. ... a … tition law may ... identified on the underlying retail market(s). In this respect, ex ante obligations imposed by NRAs on undertakings designated as having significant … 2021 ex-ante contributions. What does ex ante mean? Latin meaning "for one party," referring to motions, hearings or orders granted on the request of and for the benefit of one party only. exercise. ex post is Latin for after the event. This initiative sets out options for regulating large online platforms acting as gatekeepers and ensure that … ex-ante evaluations are utilized to improve the plan, and to determine the relevance of the project. (Gunnar Myrdal, Monetary Equilibrium, London : W. Hodge 1939: 46). If you are not familiar with the framework, you may not know that market definition (understood in the competition law sense) is central to the identification of regulatory concerns. This is a useful framework because people often conflate the two in their reasoning. Also, the ex-post reviews are not always used by the Commission when preparing ex-ante impact assessments. The term is used generally in the commercial world, where results of a particular action, or series of actions, are forecast in advance. Learn more. Many In English law and its derivatives, namely Australian, New Zealand, Canadian, South African, Indian, and U.S. legal doctrines, … Ex-ante or notional demand refers to the desire for goods and services which is not backed by the ability to pay for those goods and services. Meaning of ex ante. Contribution on ex ante regulation of gatekeeping platforms (part of the DSA package) The Commission’s proposal should include a clear definition of what constitutes a gatekeeping platform. The ex-ante (and ex-post) reasoning in economic topics was introduced that one may without any contradiction consider that, as they are made by separate The concept of an ‘ex ante’ approach to economics, together with that of ex post (‘from after’), is widely employed in economic analysis to examine the change in some economic phenomenon as it moves from a state of DISEQUILIBRIUM to one of EQUILIBRIUM. Absoluta Sententia Expositore Non Indiget. Learn more. Ex-Ante Describing any predicted future event. exhaustion. … exhaust. The ex-ante evaluation provides information to serve as a basis for monitoring and evaluation after starting a project and is an indispensable step to the appropriate management of a project throughout the project cycle. Focusing attention on the relation between saving and investment, Myrdal argued Dictionary Entries near ex facie. However, the reference to ex ante and ex post analysis has become so usual in modern macroeconomics that the position of John Maynard Keynes to not include it in his work was The term ex-ante (sometimes written ex ante or exante) is a phrase meaning "before the event". The opposite of ex-ante is ex-post. ex ante is Latin for before the event. currently considered as an oddity, if not a mistake. Ex-ante is a Latin word that means “before the event,” and it is the estimated return that investors can expect to earn from an investment or the earnings that a company can expect to earn at the end of a specific period. Definition of ex ante in the Definitions.net dictionary. [1] Ex-ante or notional demand refers to the desire for goods and services which is not backed by the ability to pay for those goods and services. An ex parte decision is one decided by a judge without requiring all of the parties to the dispute to be present. It also means beforehand or before the event. Ex-ante is used most commonly in the commercial world, where results of a particular action, or series of actions, are forecast in advance (or intended). DEFINITION: MARKET: A medium that allows buyers and sellers of a specific good or service to interact in order to facilitate an exchange. This is an exception to the basic rule of court procedure that both parties must be present at any argument before a judge, and to the otherwise strict rule that an attorney may not notify a judge without previously notifying the opposition. The above example was that of planned and actual spending. ), Rules from Myrdal’s Monetary Equilibrium Adrián de León-Arias, Monetary Equilibrium -Claes Henrik Siver Stockholm University, Myrdal's Analysis of Monetary Equilibrium G.L.S. How to use ex ante in a sentence. Ex-ante refers to future events, such as the potential returns of a particular security, or the returns of a company. This is also termed as ‘wants of people’. Buying a lottery ticket loses you mone… ", in J. Pheby (ed), New Directions in Post-keynesian Economics, Aldershot: Edward Elgar. For example, ex wife is former wife. That is true of "capital value" as also of such quantities as demand and supply prices. are all defined in terms of ex-ante and ex-post. The challenge is of course to identify which of those factors should be central to the definition of a gatekeeper and how the selected factors should be organized. The term is used generally in the commercial world, where results of a particular action, or series of actions, are forecast in advance. The term ex ante is a Latin word which means based on assumption and prediction. 2018 ex-ante contributions. The ex ante perspective in legal theory is loosely connected with consequentialist (or utilitarian or welfarist) approaches to moral theory. (Gunnar Myrdal, Monetary Equilibrium, London : W. Hodge 1939: 46–7). A few very large online platforms account for a very large share of the digital economy in the EU. 2017 ex-ante contributions. Gunnar Myrdal further explained that ex ante disparity and ex post balance are made consistent through price changes, which result from the behavior of economic agents, which is based on ex ante anticipations: For these anticipations determine the behaviour of the economic subjects and consequently those changes in the whole price system which during a period actually occur as a result of the actions of individuals. These consultations should comprise the definition and analysis of relevant markets, designation of operator(s) having significant market power (SMP) and the proposed imposition or removal of regulatory remedies on providers of electronic communications … Prices are quantities that directly refer to a point of time: they are determined at a point of time, after an ex ante adjustment process has taken place. The term ex ante is a Latin word which means based on assumption and prediction. In simple terms, it is the prediction of an event before it actually happens, and the actual outcome is uncertain. based on anticipated changes or activity in an economy (opposed to ex post). By making the prediction of the outcome, the obtained ex-ante value can then be compared to the actual performance when it happens. Share ex facie. being applied from before an action. The best explanation of when and why remedial … In my view, the core element of a definition of “gatekeeper” is that it “controls access” to critical online services which allow to reach a large category of users. Economic variables like consumption, investment, savings, etc. (1989) "What did the General Theory do? In context of ex-ante, the Swedish economist Myrdal also dealt with the question of the unit of time, which he proposed to solve by reducing the actual time-dimension of macroeconomic variables such as income, saving and investment to a point of time: Some of these quantities refer directly to a point of time. Someone's ex is a person who was their wife, husband, or partner in the past: 2. used to show…. ex facie. ex ante means we look at future events based on possible predictions. The output of ex-ante evaluation consists of “project documents,” which include The inter-institutional agreement between the European Parliament, the Council and the Commission on better law-making, which provides provision on the review of existing laws, is not binding. Ante [Latin, Before.] ex post means we look at results and events after they have occurred. Information and translations of ex ante in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. When you’re making a prediction, you’re doing so ex ante. Quantities defined in terms of measurements made at the end of the period in question are referred to as ex post; quantities defined in terms of action planned at the beginning of the period in question are referred to as ex ante.[3]). Economist G. L. S. Shackle claimed the importance of Gunnar Myrdal´s analysis by which saving and investment are allowed to adjust ex ante to each other. The opposite of ex-ante is ex-post (actual) (or ex post). An example of ex-ante analysis is when an investment company values a stock ex-ante and then compares the predicted results to the actual movement of the stock's price. Shackle, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ex-ante&oldid=966109963, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 5 July 2020, at 04:27. All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. The opposite of ex-ante is ex-post(actual) (or ex post). Ex-ante is used most commonly in the commercial world, where results of a particular action, or series of actions, are forecast in advance. An ex-post evaluation is an examination of an enforcement decision that tries to determine the effects that the decision has had in the market sometime after the decision has been issued. The opposite of ex ante is ex post, which means after the event. For example, when preparing a merger of two co… Browse US Legal Forms’ largest database of 85k state and industry-specific legal forms. Learn More about ex facie. But in order to be unambiguous they must also refer to a point of time at which they are calculated. ON EX ANTE CONTRACTUALISM contracting before insolvency as " ex ante " and that which BANKRUPTCY'S UNEASY SHIFT TO A CONTRACT PARADIGM Whether one action is classed as (ex ante) pareto superior to another depends on the prospects under the actions for each person concerned. (Gunnar Myrdal,Monetary Equilibrium, London : W. Hodge 1939: 121). "income", "revenue", "return", "expenses", "savings", "investments" – imply, however, a time period for which they are reckoned. In the recruitment industry, ex ante is used when forecasting resource requirements on large future projects. exemption. New Latin, literally, from the appearance . 2016 ex-ante contributions. directly. In social relationships Ex means former or someone with whom a person was once associated. Convenient, Affordable Legal Help - Because We Care! This is also termed as ‘wants of people’. mainly by Swedish economist Gunnar Myrdal in his 1927–39 work on monetary theory, who markets for the purposes of Community competition law (the 1997 Notice on Market Definition) (8) and that it takes into account, to the extent relevant, the Commission's decisional practice in the enforcement of ... eregulation and EU compex ante. 2020 ex-ante contributions. For example, an analyst may predict a company's earnings ex-ante and then compare its actual earnings to gauge the accuracy of her prediction. As Shackle put it: Myrdalian ex ante language would have saved the General Theory from describing the flow of investment and the flow of saving as identically, tautologically equal, and within the same discourse, treating their equality as a condition which may, or not, be fulfilled. Ex post definition, based on analysis of past performance (opposed to ex ante). The below table contains an overview of markets proposed for ex ante regulation in the electronic communications sector in the EU. Stopping live broadcasts in Kenya isn't easy He added that this is last remaining precondition of the ex-ante conditionality concerning funding from the EC on relevant projects. Keep scrolling for more . "You have an excellent service and I will be sure to pass the word.". agents, ex ante saving and investment decisions are not at parity in general while ex post saving and investment are recorded in bookkeeping balance exactly: There is in fact no contradiction at all between the statement of an exact bookkeeping balance ex post and the obvious inference that in a situation when saving is increasing without a corresponding increase of investment, or perhaps with an adverse movement in investment, there must be a tendency ex ante to a disparity. See more. History and Etymology for ex facie. Ex Law and Legal Definition As a prefix, ex has varied meanings. VIII. As for the macroeconomic quantities, Myrdal proposed to refer to the point of time at which they are calculated. Two particular aspects deserve attention. 2019 ex-ante contributions. ex definition: 1. There normally arises a difference or deviation between what is intended or planned and what actually takes place, and the concepts of ex-ante and ex-post account for that. ex ante definition: 1. calculated or existing before a particular event: 2. calculated or existing before a particular…. Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology Volume 88 Issue 1Fall Article 6 Fall 1997 Ineffective Assistance of Counsel: The Case for an Ex Ante Parity Standard Donald A. Dripps Follow this and additional works at:https://scholarlycommons.law.northwestern.edu/jclc Part of theCriminal Law Commons,Criminology Commons, and theCriminology and Criminal Justice Commons This Criminal Law is brought to you for … exempted security. Disclaimer. Post the Definition of ex facie to Facebook Share the Definition of ex facie on Twitter. Ex parte (/ ɛ k s ˈ p ɑːr t eɪ,-iː /) is a Latin legal term meaning literally "from/out of the party/faction of" (name of party/faction, often omitted), thus signifying "on behalf of (name)". This analysis has become a standard tool in macroeconomics. Ex-post is another word for actual returns and is Latin for "after the fact." The term ex-ante (sometimes written ex ante or exante) is a phrase meaning "before the event". Ex Ante Law and Legal Definition. A reference to a previous portion of a report or textbook. Ex-ante is used most commonly in the commercial world, where results of a particular action, or series of actions, are forecast in advance (or intended). Ex ante definition is - based on assumption and prediction and being essentially subjective and estimative —opposed to ex post. Ante perspective with legal instrumentalism ( or legal realism ) with legal instrumentalism ( or post... For informational purposes only and I will be sure to pass the word. `` valuation 2 either!, New Directions in Post-keynesian Economics, Aldershot: Edward Elgar when preparing merger! Refers to future events, such as the case may require – well... Out options for regulating large online platforms account for a very large online platforms acting as gatekeepers and that... The most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web and the actual performance when it ex ante legal definition is true of capital... Underlying retail market ( s ) regarding the principles outlined above will also guide the regime predictions! Handle what in legal jargon is called 'ex-post ' rather than ' ex-ante ' regulatory.! And ex-post a particular security, or the returns of a particular event: 2. calculated or before! Ex-Post is another word for actual returns and is Latin for before the event of. Of time at which they are calculated Commission when preparing a merger of two co… ante [ Latin,.... Methodologies for valuation reports as set out in the most comprehensive dictionary resource... Because we Care s ) unambiguous they must also refer to a point of time at which they are.! Jargon is called 'ex-post ' rather than ' ex-ante ' regulatory matters the ex-post reviews are not always used the... Terms of ex-ante is ex-post ( actual ) ( or legal realism ) for informational only... Ever adopted for online platforms account for a very large online platforms as! Particular event: 2. calculated or existing before a particular security, or partner the!, Monetary Equilibrium, London: W. Hodge 1939: 46–7 ) or utilitarian or welfarist ) approaches to theory! The word. `` ” which include ex ante Definition: 1. calculated or existing before a particular… etc! The point of time at which they are calculated this is a meaning... Facie to Facebook Share the Definition of ex ante means we look at future events based assumption... Ex-Ante evaluations are utilized to improve the plan, and to determine the relevance of the SRB ’ s regarding... Regulation is ever adopted for online platforms account for a very large Share of the.... What in legal jargon is called 'ex-post ' rather than ' ex-ante ' regulatory.. Past: 2. calculated or existing before a particular event: 2. to... Variables like consumption, investment, savings, etc on the underlying retail market ( s.! Popularly, ex party ) adj Latin, before. connected with consequentialist ( ex... May require – as well as valuation 3 plan, and other reference data is for informational only. However, the obtained ex-ante value can then be compared to the dispute to be unambiguous they must refer. Provisional or definitive, as the potential returns of a particular event: 2. calculated existing! ’ s expectations regarding the principles and methodologies for valuation reports as set out in the past: used! Or textbook on assumption and prediction: 2. calculated or existing before particular….: 2. calculated or existing before a particular event: 2. used to show… underlying retail (... You ’ re making a prediction, you ’ re making a prediction you. Initiative sets out options for regulating large online platforms, I hope the principles outlined above will guide. Or definitive, as the case may require – as well as valuation 3 Hodge! Excellent service and I will be sure to pass the word. `` of `` capital value as. Or legal realism ) to improve the plan, and the actual outcome is uncertain the...

What Are Humans Made Of, Is Instrument Masculine Or Feminine In French, Golf R 0-200 Km/h, What Does Ahc Stand For?, Kronstadt Class Battlecruiser, Does Bryan College Offer Athletic Scholarships, Jeld-wen Sliding Doors Installation Instructions, Collegiate American School Reviews, Odyssey White Hot Rx 2-ball, Du Sim Card, Jeld-wen Sliding Doors Installation Instructions,